Lipid-based drug delivery systems, such as lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), are a promising branch of current medical research. The most notable recent example of such LNP-based molecular delivery are the novel COVID-19 vaccines, where a LNP containing engineered ionizable lipids (ILs) carries an mRNA molecule into the human body. Delivering of short-interfering or messenger RNA into cells is also...
Carbon nanomaterials have revolutionized the field of biomedicine, offering opportunities for their diverse applications. Their unique tunable physicochemical, optical, mechanical and electronic properties make them ideal candidates for a wide range of biomedical applications. Carbon nanomaterials, including carbon nanotubes, graphene, and carbon dots, have shown remarkable promise in areas...
With the advent of super-computing, first-principle simulations became essential for the generation of contemporary knowledge, notably in condensed matter (1), but also in more applied fields, e.g., where the development of applications is based on the usage of intense laser radiation on solid materials (2–5).
Although numerous open source scientific codes are nowadays available, mastering...
