30–31 Oct 2025
IT4Innovations
Europe/Prague timezone

Local vs. Global FFT Approaches for High-Performance Ultrasound Simulation on Multi-GPU Systems

30 Oct 2025, 18:43
1m
atrium (IT4Innovations)

atrium

IT4Innovations

Studentská 6231/1B 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba
Poster Computational Sciences & Informatics Conference Dinner and Poster Session

Speaker

Oliver Kuník

Description

Simulating wave propagation with the Fourier collocation method
is computationally intensive due to its reliance on discrete Fourier
transforms (DFTs). While DFTs enable near-minimal spatial dis-
cretization, they scale poorly on modern high-performance com-
puting systems. This work evaluates two multi-GPU strategies for
three-dimensional simulations: a Global FFT approach using dis-
tributed transforms and a Local FFT approach based on domain
decomposition with halo exchanges. Experiments were performed
on system with 8 NVIDIA A100 GPUs connected via NVSwitch.
Precision tests show that the Local FFT approach maintains errors
around 0.1% when the halo covers the local PML region. Perfor-
mance results demonstrate that the Local FFT approach achieves
lower runtimes and significantly reduced communication overhead
compared to the Global FFT approach, particularly for larger do-
mains. These findings indicate that Local FFT decomposition is a
promising strategy for scalable, large-scale multi-node ultrasound
simulations.

Primary author

Oliver Kuník

Co-author

Jiri Jaros (Brno University of Technology)

Presentation materials

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